IoT & Hardware

Authentication & Access Bypass

Wi-Fi De-Authentication of Connected Clients in Waveshare RS232/485 TO WIFI ETH (B)

Prevents legitimate Wi-Fi access and disrupts data relay between serial and Ethernet interfaces.

7.5
/ 10
High
CVSS v3.1
ADVISORY ID
PS93
PUBLISHED
2025-11-12
CVE IDs
CVE-2025-63363
VENDORS
Waveshare Electronics
PUBLIC EXPLOIT
PoC public
CWE
CWE-284, CWE-300
PRODUCT
RS232/485 TO WIFI ETH (B)
CVSS VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
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Summary

Overview

Wi-Fi De-Authentication of Connected Clients:

Absence of 802.11w or Management Frame Protection (MFP) allows unauthenticated attackers to broadcast crafted deauthentication and disassociation frames.

The Wi-Fi router is vulnerable to de-authentication attacks due to the absence of Management Frame Protection (MFP or 802.11w), allowing forged deauthentication and disassociation frames to be broadcast without authentication or encryption.

This exposes the network to unauthorized disruptions, as attackers can disconnect clients using tools like aireplay-ng, undermining the availability and reliability of the Wi-Fi connection. The vulnerability persists despite the use of WPA2-PSK AES encryption for data frames, as management frames remain unprotected.

Vulnerability details

Vulnerability details

CVE-2025-63363
CWE-284, CWE-300
High | 7.5

Wi-Fi De-Authentication of Connected Clients: Absence of 802.11w or Management Frame Protection (MFP) allows unauthenticated attackers to broadcast crafted deauthentication and disassociation frames.

Auth:
None (remote)
Impact:
Denial of service
Impact

What an attacker can do

Prevents legitimate Wi-Fi access and disrupts data relay between serial and Ethernet interfaces.

DISCLOSURE

Disclosure timeline

2025-09-16 Initial report sent via Waveshare support portal with full disclosure report.

2025-09-23 Vendor acknowledged receipt.

2025-09-23 Researcher requested remediation timeline, CVD process, and CVE coordination details.

2025-09-24 Vendor replied: "Information received; feedback will be taken into account in future research."

2025-09-24 Researcher requested confirmation on CVD process and timeline.

2025-09-27 Vendor responded: "No specific timeline can be provided; security feedback will be considered in subsequent products."

2025-09-27 Researcher informed

References

Credits

Ranit Pradhan and Abhishek Pandey – Payatu Security Consulting Pvt. Ltd.